{"id":749,"date":"2026-07-27T09:59:40","date_gmt":"2026-07-27T09:59:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/diyalogname.com\/?p=749"},"modified":"2026-07-27T09:59:42","modified_gmt":"2026-07-27T09:59:42","slug":"%d9%85%db%8e%da%98%d9%88%d9%88%db%8c-%da%a9%db%86%d9%86%db%8c-%d8%a6%d8%a7%d8%a8%da%b5%d8%a7%d8%ae-%d9%88-%d8%b4%d9%88%db%8e%d9%86%db%95%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b1%db%95%da%a9%d8%a7%d9%86%db%8c","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/diyalogname.com\/fr\/%d9%85%db%8e%da%98%d9%88%d9%88%db%8c-%da%a9%db%86%d9%86%db%8c-%d8%a6%d8%a7%d8%a8%da%b5%d8%a7%d8%ae-%d9%88-%d8%b4%d9%88%db%8e%d9%86%db%95%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b1%db%95%da%a9%d8%a7%d9%86%db%8c\/","title":{"rendered":"Histoire ancienne d&#039;Ablakh et de ses monuments"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ablakh est l&#039;un des plus anciens quartiers des environs de Souleimaniye, riche d&#039;une histoire ancienne. Autrefois village ind\u00e9pendant, il est devenu un quartier important de Souleimaniye avec le d\u00e9veloppement de la ville. Les recherches indiquent que l&#039;histoire d&#039;Ablakh est tr\u00e8s ancienne et certains historiens pensent que son nom remonte \u00e0 l&#039;\u00e9poque des Lulubis, ce qui t\u00e9moigne de l&#039;anciennet\u00e9 et de l&#039;importance de ce lieu.<br>Ablakh \u00e9tait \u00e0 l&#039;origine un grand village compos\u00e9 de plusieurs quartiers et rues. Ses habitants vivaient principalement de l&#039;agriculture, de l&#039;\u00e9levage et du commerce. Leur vie sociale \u00e9tait caract\u00e9ris\u00e9e par la coop\u00e9ration et l&#039;unit\u00e9, et les mosqu\u00e9es jouaient un r\u00f4le important dans l&#039;organisation de leur vie spirituelle et sociale. Avec le temps et l&#039;expansion de la ville, les terres arables se sont rar\u00e9fi\u00e9es et le mode de vie des habitants a \u00e9volu\u00e9.<br>Historiquement, Ablakh occupait une place particuli\u00e8re durant la p\u00e9riode ottomane. \u00c0 cette \u00e9poque, le village appartenait \u00e0 la r\u00e9gion de Sarchnar et comptait de nombreuses maisons. Plusieurs habitants d&#039;Ablakh occupaient \u00e9galement des postes \u00e0 responsabilit\u00e9 au sein de l&#039;\u00c9tat ottoman. Cela montre qu&#039;Ablakh n&#039;\u00e9tait pas un simple village, mais qu&#039;il jouait un r\u00f4le important dans la vie politique et sociale de la r\u00e9gion.<br>Les monuments antiques d&#039;Ablakh constituent une part importante de l&#039;histoire de cette r\u00e9gion. Parmi eux, le monument de Msekan jouit d&#039;une renomm\u00e9e particuli\u00e8re. D&#039;apr\u00e8s les recherches arch\u00e9ologiques, ce monument date d&#039;environ 1600 avant J.-C. et atteste de la continuit\u00e9 de la pr\u00e9sence humaine dans la r\u00e9gion. Des vestiges d&#039;argile et des traces arch\u00e9ologiques y ont \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9couverts, indiquant que le site a \u00e9t\u00e9 habit\u00e9 \u00e0 diff\u00e9rentes \u00e9poques.<br>La tombe d&#039;un squelette, inhum\u00e9 de mani\u00e8re priv\u00e9e, a \u00e9galement \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9couverte sur le site arch\u00e9ologique de Copper. Cette d\u00e9couverte constitue un t\u00e9moignage important du mode de vie et des traditions des populations anciennes. Gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 de tels artefacts, les arch\u00e9ologues peuvent recueillir des informations pr\u00e9cieuses sur la vie humaine, ses croyances et ses coutumes.<br>Enfin, Ablakh est un site historique et culturel important, riche d&#039;une histoire ancienne. Ancien village devenu quartier de Souleimaniye, il a su pr\u00e9server son patrimoine. La pr\u00e9servation de ce patrimoine culturel et historique est un devoir national, car ces lieux font partie int\u00e9grante de l&#039;identit\u00e9 et de l&#039;histoire du peuple kurde et nous permettent de mieux conna\u00eetre notre pass\u00e9.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0626\u0627\u0628\u06b5\u0627\u062e \u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06ce\u06a9\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u06a9\u06c6\u0646\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0648\u0686\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u06d5\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u06d5\u0631\u06cc \u0634\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0633\u0644\u06ce\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u06d5 \u0645\u06ce\u0698\u0648\u0648\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06cc \u062f\u06ce\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0648 \u062f\u06d5\u0648\u06b5\u06d5\u0645\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0647\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5. \u0626\u06d5\u0645 \u0646\u0627\u0648\u0686\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5 \u0644\u06d5 \u0695\u0627\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0648\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u06af\u0648\u0646\u062f\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u0628\u06d5\u062e\u06c6 \u0628\u0648\u0648\u06d5\u060c \u0628\u06d5\u06b5\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u06d5\u0647\u06c6\u06cc \u06af\u06d5\u0634\u06d5\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06cc \u0634\u0627\u0631\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0628\u0648\u0648\u06d5\u062a\u06d5 \u06af\u06d5\u0695\u06d5\u06a9\u06ce\u06a9\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0646\u06af\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0648 \u0634\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0633\u0644\u06ce\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc. \u062a\u0648\u06ce\u0698\u06cc\u0646\u06d5\u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0626\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0698\u06d5 \u0628\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u062f\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5\u0646 \u06a9\u06d5 \u0645\u06ce\u0698\u0648\u0648\u06cc \u0626\u0627\u0628\u06b5\u0627\u062e \u0632\u06c6\u0631 \u06a9\u06c6\u0646\u06d5 \u0648 \u0647\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06ce\u06a9 \u0644\u06d5 \u0645\u06ce\u0698\u0648\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u06ce\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u06cc\u06d5 \u0646\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5\u06cc \u062f\u06d5\u06af\u06d5\u0695\u06ce\u062a\u06d5\u0648\u06d5 \u0628\u06c6 \u0633\u06d5\u0631\u062f\u06d5\u0645\u06cc \u0644\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0628\u06cc\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u060c \u06a9\u06d5 \u0626\u06d5\u0645\u06d5\u0634 \u0628\u06d5\u06b5\u06af\u06d5\u06cc\u06d5\u06a9\u06d5 \u0628\u06c6 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":747,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-749","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-culture"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/diyalogname.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/749","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/diyalogname.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/diyalogname.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/diyalogname.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/diyalogname.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=749"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/diyalogname.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/749\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":750,"href":"https:\/\/diyalogname.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/749\/revisions\/750"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/diyalogname.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=749"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/diyalogname.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=749"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/diyalogname.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=749"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}